Product Name
Connexin 31 (GJB3), Polyclonal Antibody
Full Product Name
Connexin 31
Product Synonym Names
Anti -Connexin 31
Product Gene Name
anti-GJB3 antibody
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Chromosome Location
Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.10 (35246790..35251967). Location: 1p34
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for O75712
Specificity
Recognizes the ~32kD mouse connexin 31 on Western Blots. The band observed at ~62kD is probably due to dimerization of connexin 31. Several higher bands of unknown origin are observed in Western Blots of mouse skin homogenates. Reactivity has been confirmed with mouse skin homogenate.
Purity/Purification
Affinity Purified
Purified by Immunoaffinity chromatgraphy.
Form/Format
Supplied as a liquid in PBS, pH 7.4, 0.1% sodium azide.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal region of mouse connexin 3 protein.
Preparation and Storage
May be stored at 4 degree C for short-term only. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20 degree C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-GJB3 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-GJB3 antibody
Connexin 31 (Cx31) is a 270 amino acid gap junction protein in mouse and rat with a predicted molecular weight of ~31kD.1 Connexin 31 is encoded by the gene Gjb3, and is expressed in a complex pattern throughout mouse development. During early mouse development, Cx31 is present in both the inner cell mass and the trophectoderm, but it is restricted to cells derived from the trophectoderm lineage after implantation. In ***** female rodents, Cx31 is expressed in the granular layer of the placenta, and the lack of Cx31 leads to transient dysmorphogenesis affecting embryonic survival. In ***** male rodents, Cx31 is expressed in the seminiferous epithelium of testis and may play a role in cell-cell communication during spermatogenensis.
Product Categories/Family for anti-GJB3 antibody
Antibodies; Abs to Connexin, Junction Proteins
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-GJB3 antibody
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
Application Notes for anti-GJB3 antibody
Suitable for use in Immunofluorescence, Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry.
Dilution: Immunofluorescence: 1-3ug/ml
Western Blot: 1-3ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry: 1-3ug/ml on fixed and paraformaldehyde-perfued tissues
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for GJB3. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
UniProt Primary Accession #
O75712
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q2TAZ8; B2R790[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
O75712[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
30,818 Da[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
connexin 31
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
gap junction protein, beta 3, 31kDa
NCBI Official Symbol
GJB3 [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
EKV; CX31; DFNA2; DFNA2B; FLJ22486; MGC102938
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NCBI Protein Information
gap junction beta-3 protein; connexin 31; connexin-31; OTTHUMP00000004183; OTTHUMP00000004184
UniProt Protein Name
Gap junction beta-3 protein
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Connexin-31
Protein Family
Gap junction beta-3 protein
UniProt Gene Name
GJB3 [Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
CX31 [Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
CXB3_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for GJB3
This gene is a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene can cause non-syndromic deafness or erythrokeratodermia variabilis, a skin disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq]
UniProt Comments for GJB3
GJB3: One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell. Defects in GJB3 are a cause of erythrokeratodermia variabilis (EKV). EKV is a genodermatosis characterized by the appearance of two independent skin lesions: transient figurate erythematous patches and hyperkeratosis that is usually localized but occasionally occurs in its generalized form. Clinical presentation varies significantly within a family and from one family to another. Palmoplantar keratoderma is present in around 50% of cases. Defects in GJB3 are the cause of deafness autosomal dominant type 2B (DFNA2B). DFNA2 is a form of sensorineural hearing loss. Sensorineural deafness results from damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information. Belongs to the connexin family. Beta-type (group I) subfamily.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Channel, misc.
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p34
Cellular Component: connexon complex; cytoplasm; integral to membrane; gap junction
Molecular Function: gap junction channel activity
Biological Process: skin development; sensory perception of sound; in utero embryonic development; cell communication; transmembrane transport; placenta development
Disease: Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 1a; Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 2b; Erythrokeratodermia Variabilis Et Progressiva
Research Articles on GJB3
1. Some GJB2, GJB3, and GJB6 mutations occurred in deaf students.
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