Full Product Name
PNP Antibody (Center)
Product Synonym Names
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase; PNP; Inosine phosphorylase; Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase; PNP; NP
Product Gene Name
anti-PNP antibody
[Similar Products]
Antibody/Peptide Pairs
PNP peptide (MBS9229373) is used for blocking the activity of PNP antibody (MBS9212480)
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P00491
Specificity
This PNP antibody is generated from a rabbit immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 145-178 amino acids from the Central region of human PNP.
Purity/Purification
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Form/Format
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
Concentration
Vial Concentration: 0.5 (lot specific)
Preparation and Storage
Maintain refrigerated at 2-8 degree C for up to 6 months. For long term storage store at -20 degree C in small aliquots to prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-PNP antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-PNP antibody
The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta- (deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.
Product Categories/Family for anti-PNP antibody
Crown Antibodies; Neuroscience
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-PNP antibody
Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA)
Application Notes for anti-PNP antibody
WB~~1:1000
Western Blot (WB) of anti-PNP antibody
Western blot analysis of lysates from Daudi, HT-1080, K562, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 cell line (from left to right), using PNP Antibody (Center). MBS9212480 was diluted at 1:1000 at each lane. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L(HRP) at 1:5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Lysates at 35ug per lane.

NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for PNP. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_000261.2
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_000270.3
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
P00491
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q15160; Q5PZ03; B2R8S5; D3DS00[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P00491[Other Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
NCBI Official Symbol
PNP [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
NP; PUNP; PRO1837
[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
UniProt Protein Name
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Inosine phosphorylase; Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase
Protein Family
Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
UniProt Gene Name
PNP [Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
NP; PNP [Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
PNPH_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for PNP
This gene encodes an enzyme which reversibly catalyzes the phosphorolysis of purine nucleosides. The enzyme is trimeric, containing three identical subunits. Mutations which result in nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency result in defective T-cell (cell-mediated) immunity but can also affect B-cell immunity and antibody responses. Neurologic disorders may also be apparent in patients with immune defects. A known polymorphism at aa position 51 that does not affect enzyme activity has been described. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for PNP
NP: a metabolic enzyme with purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity. Defects are the cause of nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (NP deficiency), with severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.
Protein type: Transferase; EC 2.4.2.1; Nucleotide Metabolism - pyrimidine; Nucleotide Metabolism - purine; Cofactor and Vitamin Metabolism - nicotinate and nicotinamide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 14q13.1
Cellular Component: cytoskeleton; cytoplasm; intracellular; cytosol
Molecular Function: purine binding; nucleoside binding; drug binding; phosphate binding; purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity
Biological Process: response to drug; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; nicotinamide riboside catabolic process; inosine catabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process; purine nucleotide catabolic process; positive regulation of T cell proliferation; immune response; positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiation; purine salvage; purine base metabolic process
Disease: Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency
Product References and Citations for anti-PNP antibody
Williams S.R.,et al.Nucleic Acids Res. 12:5779-5787(1984).
Williams S.R.,et al.J. Biol. Chem. 262:2332-2338(1987).
Yu L.,et al.Environ. Health Perspect. 111:1421-1427(2003).
Ota T.,et al.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
Ebert L.,et al.Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
Research Articles on PNP
1. Human small intestine is a key site for ribavirin phosphorolysis and that PNP is primarily involved in the metabolism.
Precautions
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Disclaimer
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