Product Name
PNP, Recombinant Protein
Full Product Name
PNP, 1-289aa, Human, His tag, E Coli (Bioactivity Validated)
Product Synonym Names
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase; NP; Inosine phosphorylase; PRO1837; PuNP
Product Gene Name
PNP recombinant protein
[Similar Products]
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MENGYTYEDY KNTAEWLLSH TKHRPQVAII CGSGLGGLTD KLTQAQIFDY GEIPNFPRST VPGHAGRLVF GFLNGRACVM MQGRFHMYEG YPLWKVTFPV RVFHLLGVDT LVVTNAAGGL NPKFEVGDIM LIRDHINLPG FSGQNPLRGP NDERFGDRFP AMSDAYDRTM RQRALSTWKQ MGEQRELQEG TYVMVAGPSF ETVAECRVLQ KLGADAVGMS TVPEVIVARH CGLRVFGFSL ITNKVIMDYE SLEKANHEEV LAAGKQAAQK LEQFVSILMA SIPLPDKAS
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P00491
Purity/Purification
> 90% by SDS-PAGE
Form/Format
Liquid. In 20 mM Tris-HCl Buffer (pH 8.0) containing 0.1M NaCl, 2mM DTT, 10% glycerol
Concentration
1 mg/ml (determined by Bradford assay) (lot specific)
Biological Activity
Specific activity is > 120 units/mg, and is defined as the amount of enzyme that phosphorolysis of 1.0 umole of inosine with inorganic phosphate per minute at pH 7.5 at 25C.
Preparation and Storage
Can be stored at 4 degree C short term (1-2 weeks).
For long term storage, aliquot and store at -20 degree C or -70 degree C.
Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
Other Notes
Small volumes of PNP recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
PNP recombinant protein
PNP belongs to the PNP/MTAP phosphorylase family of proteins. This protein catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of ribonucleosides and 2'-deoxyribonucleosides with specificity for guanine, hypoxanthine and their analogs. PNP deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease associated with a severe defect in T-lymphocyte function and neurologic disorder in children, comprising four percent of combined immunodeficiency cases. Recombinant human PNP protein, fused to His-tag at N-terminus, was expressed in E Coli and purified by using conventional chromatography techniques
Product Categories/Family for PNP recombinant protein
Neuroscience
Applications Tested/Suitable for PNP recombinant protein
SDS-PAGE
SDS-Page of PNP recombinant protein
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for PNP. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_000261
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_000270.3
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
P00491
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q15160; Q5PZ03; B2R8S5; D3DS00[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P00491[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
34.2 kDa (309aa) confirmed by MALDI-TOF
NCBI Official Full Name
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
NCBI Official Symbol
PNP [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
NP; PUNP; PRO1837
[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
purine nucleoside phosphorylase
UniProt Protein Name
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Inosine phosphorylase; Inosine-guanosine phosphorylase
Protein Family
Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
UniProt Gene Name
PNP [Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
NP; PNP [Similar Products]
NCBI Summary for PNP
This gene encodes an enzyme which reversibly catalyzes the phosphorolysis of purine nucleosides. The enzyme is trimeric, containing three identical subunits. Mutations which result in nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency result in defective T-cell (cell-mediated) immunity but can also affect B-cell immunity and antibody responses. Neurologic disorders may also be apparent in patients with immune defects. A known polymorphism at aa position 51 that does not affect enzyme activity has been described. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for PNP
The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.
Product References and Citations for PNP recombinant protein
Dautant A., et al. (2010) J Biol Chem. 285 (38):29502-10.; Balakrishnan K., et al. (2010) Blood. 116 (6):886-92.;
Research Articles on PNP
1. The PNP rs1049564 T allele is a loss-of-function variant that induces S-phase block and IFN pathway activation in lymphocytes. The S-phase block could be rescued in our in vitro experiments, suggesting the potential for personalized treatment.
Precautions
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Disclaimer
While every efforts were made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this datasheet, MyBioSource will not be liable for any omissions or errors contained herein. MyBioSource reserves the right to make changes to this datasheet at any time without prior notice.
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