Full Product Name
GATM antibody
Product Synonym Names
Monoclonal GATM; Anti-GATM; Glycine Amidinotransferase; L-Arginine:Glycine Amidinotransferase; AGAT; AT
Product Gene Name
anti-GATM antibody
[Similar Products]
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P50440
Purity/Purification
GATM antibody was purified by affinity chromatography.
Form/Format
Supplied in PBS buffer, pH 7.3, containing 1% BSA, 50% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.
Concentration
500 ug-1 mg/ml (lot specific)
Biological Significance
GATM is a mitochondrial enzyme that belongs to the amidinotransferase family. This enzyme is involved in creatine biosynthesis, whereby it catalyzes the transfer of a guanido group from L-arginine to glycine, resulting in guanidinoacetic acid, the immediate precursor of creatine. Mutations in this gene cause arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency, an inborn error of creatine synthesis characterized by mental retardation, language impairment, and behavioral disorders.
Immunogen
GATM antibody was raised in mouse using a full length recombinant protein of human GATM (NP_001473) produced in HEK293 cell as the immunogen.
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C for short term storage. Aliquot and store at -20 degree C for long term storage. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-GATM antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-GATM antibody
Mouse monoclonal GATM antibody
Product Categories/Family for anti-GATM antibody
Proteases, Inhibitors, & Enzymes
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-GATM antibody
Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes for anti-GATM antibody
IF: 1:100
FC: 1:100
IHC: 1:150
WB: 1:500-2000
Western Blot (WB) of anti-GATM antibody
Western Blot analysis of HEK293T cell lysates (5 ug) transfected with either recombinant GATM protein (Right) or empty vector (Left) detected with GATM antibody

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of anti-GATM antibody
Immunohistochemical analysis of GATM protein in paraffin embedded Human liver tissue using GATM antibody

Immunofluorescence (IF) of anti-GATM antibody
Immunofluorescent staining of COS7 cells transiently transfected with recombinant GATM protein using GATM antibody

NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for GATM. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_001473
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_001482.2
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
P50440
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q53EQ4; B4DH99; B4DPI3[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P50440[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
44,943 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
glycine amidinotransferase, mitochondrial
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glycine amidinotransferase (L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase)
NCBI Official Symbol
GATM [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
AT; AGAT; CCDS3
[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
glycine amidinotransferase, mitochondrial
UniProt Protein Name
Glycine amidinotransferase, mitochondrial
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
L-arginine:glycine amidinotransferase; Transamidinase
Protein Family
Glycine amidinotransferase
UniProt Gene Name
GATM [Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
AGAT [Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
GATM_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for GATM
This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that belongs to the amidinotransferase family. This enzyme is involved in creatine biosynthesis, whereby it catalyzes the transfer of a guanido group from L-arginine to glycine, resulting in guanidinoacetic acid, the immediate precursor of creatine. Mutations in this gene cause arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency, an inborn error of creatine synthesis characterized by mental retardation, language impairment, and behavioral disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for GATM
GATM: Catalyzes the biosynthesis of guanidinoacetate, the immediate precursor of creatine. Creatine plays a vital role in energy metabolism in muscle tissues. May play a role in embryonic and central nervous system development. May be involved in the response to heart failure by elevating local creatine synthesis. Defects in GATM are the cause of arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency (AGAT deficiency). AGAT deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by developmental delay/regression, mental retardation, severe disturbance of expressive and cognitive speech, and severe depletion of creatine/phosphocreatine in the brain. Belongs to the amidinotransferase family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: EC 2.1.4.1; Amino Acid Metabolism - glycine, serine and threonine; Mitochondrial; Amino Acid Metabolism - arginine and proline; Transferase
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q21.1
Cellular Component: mitochondrial inner membrane; mitochondrial intermembrane space
Molecular Function: hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amidines; glycine amidinotransferase activity
Biological Process: response to mercury ion; creatine biosynthetic process; response to peptide hormone stimulus; tissue regeneration; response to oxidative stress; creatine metabolic process; response to nutrient
Disease: Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome 3
Research Articles on GATM
1. Genome-wide association reveals that plasma homoarginine is strongly associated with single nucleotide polymorphisms in the AGAT gene.
Precautions
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Disclaimer
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