Product Name
Connexin 37 (GJA4), Polyclonal Antibody
Full Product Name
Connexin 37 (CX37, Gap Junction Alpha 4 Protein, CXA-4)
Product Synonym Names
Anti -Connexin 37 (CX37, Gap Junction Alpha 4 Protein, CXA-4)
Product Gene Name
anti-GJA4 antibody
[Similar Products]
Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Chromosome Location
Chromosome: 1; NC_000001.10 (35258599..35261348). Location: 1p35.1
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P35212
Specificity
Mouse immunogenic peptide sequence is specific for Cx37. No significant homology is seen with other Connexin. Species Sequence Homology: 93% and 87% sequence homology with the rat and human Cx37, respectively (3). The mouse peptide sequence also shows substantial homology (68%) with Xenopus Cx41 protein.
Purity/Purification
Serum
Serum
Form/Format
Supplied as a liquid, 0.05% sodium azide, 40% glycerol.
Immunogen
A 16 amino acid peptide sequence within the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of mouse Cx37 (2) was coupled to KLH (carrier protein) via the N-terminal Cysteine
Preparation and Storage
May be stored at 4 degree C for short-term only. For long-term storage, store at -20 degree C. Aliquots are stable for at least 12 months at -20 degree C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.
Other Notes
Small volumes of anti-GJA4 antibody vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
anti-GJA4 antibody
Gap junctions are composed of transmembrane channels that link the cytoplasm of neighboring cells. They differ from other membrane channels since they exist between two cells. Gap junctions are relatively non-specific and allow passive diffusion of small molecules up to 1000 Dalton. The junctions exist in almost all vertebrate and non-vertebrates cells. It is believed that gap junction play an important for intercellular communications and affect growth and differentiation of cells. Absence of intercellular communication mediated by gap junction may lead to transformed or cancerous growth. Gap junctional channel is composed of a hemichannel (connexon) in the cell membrane of one cell joined in mirror symmetry with a connexon in the opposing cell. Each connexon is an oligomer of six protein subunits that define the axial aqueous pore. Molecular cloning studies have identified a family of at least 12 highly related Connexins that are designated according to mol. wt, Cx26-50. Hydropathy analyses of Cx sequences predicts 4 transmembrane domains, 2 extracellular (EC), and 3 cytoplasmic (CP) domains. The EC, TM, and N-terminal CP domains are well conserved among family members, while Central and C-terminal domains are highly variable in both sequence and size. The N and C-termini are predicted to be cytoplasmic.
Product Categories/Family for anti-GJA4 antibody
Antibodies; Abs to Connexin, Junction Proteins
Applications Tested/Suitable for anti-GJA4 antibody
ELISA (EL/EIA), Western Blot (WB)
Application Notes for anti-GJA4 antibody
Suitable for use in ELISA, Western Blot.
Dilution: Western Blot: 1:1000-1:5000
ELISA: 1:100K using 50-100ng control peptide/well.
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for GJA4. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
UniProt Primary Accession #
P35212
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
Q9P106; Q9UBL1; Q9UNA9; Q9UNB0; Q9UNB1; Q9Y5N7; A8K698; D3DPR4[Other Products]
UniProt Related Accession #
P35212; Q5JW71; Q9UBA9[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
37,414 Da[Similar Products]
NCBI Official Full Name
connexin 37
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
gap junction protein, alpha 4, 37kDa
NCBI Official Symbol
GJA4 [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
CX37
[Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
gap junction alpha-4 protein; connexin 37; connexin-37; OTTHUMP00000004181; OTTHUMP00000004182
UniProt Protein Name
Gap junction alpha-4 protein
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Connexin-37
Protein Family
Gap junction alpha-4 protein
UniProt Gene Name
GJA4 [Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
CXA4_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for GJA4
This gene encodes a member of the connexin gene family. The encoded protein is a component of gap junctions, which are composed of arrays of intercellular channels that provide a route for the diffusion of low molecular weight materials from cell to cell. Mutations in this gene have been associated with atherosclerosis and a higher risk of myocardial infarction. [provided by RefSeq]
UniProt Comments for GJA4
GJA4: One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell. Belongs to the connexin family. Alpha-type (group II) subfamily.
Protein type: Cell adhesion; Membrane protein, integral; Membrane protein, multi-pass
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p35.1
Cellular Component: connexon complex; integral to plasma membrane; gap junction
Molecular Function: protein binding
Biological Process: blood vessel development; intercellular junction assembly; cell-cell signaling; transport; calcium ion transport; response to pain
Research Articles on GJA4
1. Connexin 37 genetic variants significantly affect carotid IMT and contribute to future development of ischemic stroke
Precautions
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Disclaimer
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