Actinin Alpha 4, Recombinant Protein

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Host: E Coli
Source: Prokaryotic expression

>95%

Supplied as lyophilized form in PBS, pH7.4, containing 5% trehalose, 0.01% sarcosyl.

Storage: Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Store at 2-8 degree C for one month. Aliquot and store at -80 degree C for 12 months.
Stability Test: The thermal stability is described by the loss rate of the targetprotein. The loss rate was determined by accelerated thermal degradation test, that is, incubate the protein at 37 degree C for 48h, and no obvious degradation andprecipitation were observed. The loss of this protein is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition.

Manufactured in an ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 13485:2003 Certified Laboratory.

Manufactured in a lab with traceable raw materials. Bulk orders can typically be prepared to the customer’s specifications, please inquire.

Small volumes of ACTN4 recombinant protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

SDS-PAGE, Western Blot (WB), ELISA (EIA), Immunoprecipitation (IP)

59,579 Da

actinin, alpha 4

alpha-actinin-4

Alpha-actinin-4

ACTN4_HUMAN

Alpha actinins belong to the spectrin gene superfamily which represents a diverse group of cytoskeletal proteins, including the alpha and beta spectrins and dystrophins. Alpha actinin is an actin-binding protein with multiple roles in different cell types. In nonmuscle cells, the cytoskeletal isoform is found along microfilament bundles and adherens-type junctions, where it is involved in binding actin to the membrane. In contrast, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle isoforms are localized to the Z-disc and analogous dense bodies, where they help anchor the myofibrillar actin filaments. This gene encodes a nonmuscle, alpha actinin isoform which is concentrated in the cytoplasm, and thought to be involved in metastatic processes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACTN4: F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein. Probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex. The CART complex is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation. Defects in ACTN4 are the cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis type 1 (FSGS1). A renal pathology defined by the presence of segmental sclerosis in glomeruli and resulting in proteinuria, reduced glomerular filtration rate and edema. Renal insufficiency often progresses to end-stage renal disease, a highly morbid state requiring either dialysis therapy or kidney transplantation. Belongs to the alpha-actinin family.

Protein type: Cytoskeletal; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19q13

Cellular Component: cortical cytoskeleton; extracellular space; neuron projection; protein complex; focal adhesion; extracellular region; intercellular junction; pseudopodium; ribonucleoprotein complex; Z disc; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; stress fiber; nucleus

Molecular Function: integrin binding; actin filament binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; ligand-dependent nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity; retinoic acid receptor binding; nucleoside binding; protein N-terminus binding; calcium ion binding; actin binding; nuclear hormone receptor binding

Biological Process: regulation of apoptosis; retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway; actin filament bundle formation; platelet activation; protein transport; platelet degranulation; response to hypoxia; negative regulation of cell motility; positive regulation of sodium:hydrogen antiporter activity; positive regulation of cell motility; blood coagulation; positive regulation of pinocytosis

Disease: Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis 1

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