Product Name
CLDN16, siRNA
Full Product Name
CLDN16 siRNA (Human)
Product Synonym Names
PCLN1; Claudin-16; Paracellin-1; PCLN-1
Product Gene Name
CLDN16 sirna
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Research Use Only
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for Q9Y5I7
Specificity
CLDN16 siRNA (Human) is a target-specific 19-23 nt siRNA oligo duplexes designed to knock down gene expression.
Purity/Purification
> 97%
Form/Format
Lyophilized powder
Quality Control
Oligonucleotide synthesis is monitored base by base through trityl analysis to ensure appropriate coupling efficiency. The oligo is subsequently purified by affinity-solid phase extraction. The annealed RNA duplex is further analyzed by mass spectrometry to verify the exact composition of the duplex. Each lot is compared to the previous lot by mass spectrometry to ensure maximum lot-to-lot consistency.
Directions for Use
We recommends transfection with 100 nM siRNA 48 to 72 hours prior to cell lysis. Before resuspending, briefly centrifuge the tube to ensure the lyophilized siRNA is at the bottom of the tube. Resuspend the siRNA oligos to an appropriate concentration with DEPC water. For each vial, suitable for 250 transfections in 24 well plate (20 pmol for each well).
Components
We offer pre-designed sets of 3 different target-specific siRNA oligo duplexes of human CLDN16 gene. Each vial contains 5 nmol of lyophilized siRNA. The duplexes can be transfected individually or pooled together to achieve knockdown of the target gene, which is most commonly assessed by qPCR or western blot. Our siRNA oligos are also chemically modified (2'-OMe) at no extra charge for increased stability and enhanced knockdown in vitro and in vivo.
Preparation and Storage
Shipped at 4 degree C. Store at -20 degree C for one year.
Negative Control
siRNA Negative Control (Catalog# MBS8241404) is a non-targeting 21 nt siRNA recommended as a negative control for experiments using targeted siRNA transfection.
Other Notes
Small volumes of CLDN16 sirna vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.
Related Product Information for
CLDN16 sirna
siRNA to inhibit CLDN16 expression using RNA interference
Applications Tested/Suitable for CLDN16 sirna
RNA Interference (RNAi)
NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for CLDN16. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.
NCBI Accession #
NP_006571.1
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
NM_006580.3
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UniProt Primary Accession #
Q9Y5I7
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UniProt Related Accession #
Q9Y5I7[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
33,836 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
claudin-16
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
claudin 16
NCBI Official Symbol
CLDN16 [Similar Products]
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
HOMG3; PCLN1
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NCBI Protein Information
claudin-16
UniProt Protein Name
Claudin-16
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Paracellin-1; PCLN-1
UniProt Gene Name
CLDN16 [Similar Products]
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
PCLN1; PCLN-1 [Similar Products]
UniProt Entry Name
CLD16_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for CLDN16
Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. It is found primarily in the kidneys, specifically in the thick ascending limb of Henle, where it acts as either an intercellular pore or ion concentration sensor to regulate the paracellular resorption of magnesium ions. Defects in this gene are a cause of primary hypomagnesemia, which is characterized by massive renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia and hypercalciuria, resulting in nephrocalcinosis and renal failure. This gene and the CLDN1 gene are clustered on chromosome 3q28. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
UniProt Comments for CLDN16
Claudin-16: Plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium- independent cell-adhesion activity. Involved in paracellular magnesium reabsorption. Required for a selective paracellular conductance. May form, alone or in partnership with other constituents, an intercellular pore permitting paracellular passage of magnesium and calcium ions down their electrochemical gradients. Alternatively, it could be a sensor of magnesium concentration that could alter paracellular permeability mediated by other factors. Defects in CLDN16 are the cause of hypomagnesemia type 3 (HOMG3); also known as familial hypomagnesemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis (FHHNC). HOMG3 is a progressive renal disease characterized by primary renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis. Recurrent urinary tract infections and kidney stones are often observed. In spite of hypercalciuria, patients do not show hypocalcemia. Belongs to the claudin family.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Cell adhesion; Membrane protein, multi-pass
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q28
Cellular Component: tight junction; integral to membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; structural molecule activity; magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity
Biological Process: cellular metal ion homeostasis; excretion; magnesium ion transport; calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion
Disease: Hypomagnesemia 3, Renal
Research Articles on CLDN16
1. A novel CLDN16 mutation has been identified in a large consanguineous family with familial hypomagnesaemia with hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis.
Precautions
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